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Rethinking the cost of hybrid cars PDF Print E-mail
By Noah Buhayar and Bryan Palmintier

Toyota Prius (Y! Autos)

ImageA lot of people get sticker shock when they look at the price of a new hybrid. They figure that the added expense won't pay itself back very quickly on fuel savings alone.And in some cases they're right. Even with $4 gas, someone who drives 15,000 miles per year won't necessarily recoup those added costs in the first year of ownership.

 Depending on the non-hybrid car used for comparison, it may take two or more years before the gas savings alone equals the up-front premium for the hybrid.

But this quick analysis misses a number of hybrids' other economic benefits.

For starters, hybrids are holding their value better than non-hybrid cars. This means that, even if you don't recoup the extra cost of the hybrid in gas savings, you're likely to get more money out of the car when you decide to sell it.In addition to resale, some lenders -- typically credit unions -- offer discounted loan rates for hybrids. And some insurance companies -- including Geico, the Travelers, and Farmers -- offer discounted premiums.

The federal government is also offering tax credits of up to $3,400 for hybrids -- but only for the first 60,000 vehicles, which means that Toyota and Honda models are no longer eligible. Some employers offer incentives for hybrid vehicles as well.

Testing the idea
Recently, Bryan put together a quick spreadsheet to calculate the "real" cost of owning a new hybrid versus another car.

In his calculations, he stacked up the Prius against the non-hybrid versions of Honda Accord and Civic, the cars he and his wife were looking at.

 

As you can see from the screen shot below, the Prius came out a winner.


Prius Accord Civic Source
Buy & Sell
New Cost $23,384.00 $21,250.00 $17,751.00 Kelly Blue Book new price for Prius vs 4D, 4-cyl, Accord/Civic LX Automatic Sedan for 80302 zipcode
Years Owned 3 3 3  
Resale Value $18,135.00 $13,975.00 $12,290.00 2005 Kelly Blue Book Good Private Party typical miles & typically equiped in 80302 zipcode
 
Gas
MPG 46 24 29 Revised, combined EPA estimates from fueleconomy.gov
Miles/yr 12,500 12,500 12,500  
Gal/yr 271.74 520.83 431.03  
$/gal $4.00 $4.00 $4.00  
Gas/yr $1,086.96 $2,083.33 $1,724.14  
Total gas costs $3,260.87 $6,250.00 $5,172.41  
 
Maintenance
Oil changes 13 13 13  
Cost/ea. $30.00 $30.00 $30.00  
Other Maintenance $200.00 $200.00 $200.00 15k & 30k service. Others under warranty.
Maintenance Cost $575.00 $575.00 $575.00  
 
Financing
Down Payment $ - $ - $ -  
Amount Financed $23,384.00 $21,250.00 $17,751.00  
Interest Rate 6.99% 6.99% 6.99% e-loan, < 36 month loan for new car
Loan length (months) 24 24 24  
Monthly Payment $1,046.86 $951.32 $794.68  
Total Payments $25,124.54 $22,831.70 $19,072.26  
Interest Cost $1,740.54 $1,581.70 $1,321.26  
 
Cost to Own $10,825.41 $15,681.70 $12,529.68  
Percent of Prius   145% 116%  

 

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